Search results for " Experimental results"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Experimental Evidence for an Attractive p-φ Interaction

2021

Physical review letters 127(17), 172301 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.172301

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ProtonGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]correlation functionNuclear ExperimentPhysicsstrong interactionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431nuclear matterPHOTOPRODUCTIONParticle Physics - Experimentcorrelation: two-particleQCD SUM-RULES; VECTOR-MESONS; COLLISIONS; PARTICLES; PHOTOPRODUCTIONCOLLISIONSParticle physicsp p: scatteringMesonStrong interactionCorrelation function (quantum field theory)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)530114 Physical sciencessymmetry: chiralQCD SUM-RULES; VECTOR-MESONS; COLLISIONS; PARTICLES; PHOTOPRODUCTION;QCD SUM-RULES0103 physical sciencesPARTICLEScorrelation: two-particle ; symmetry: chiral ; p p: scattering ; scattering length ; Phi(1020) ; coupling constant ; correlation function ; strong interaction ; ALICE ; nuclear matter ; effective range ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleonNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530phi meson particle physics ALICE010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]Coupling constantchiral [symmetry]010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhi(1020)coupling constantScattering lengthNuclear matter13000 GeV-cms/nucleonscattering lengthStrong Interactioneffective rangeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVECTOR-MESONSexperimental results
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Characterizing the initial conditions of heavy-ion collisions at the LHC with mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow correlations

2022

Physics letters / B 834, 137393 (2022). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137393

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringNuclear Experiment; Nuclear Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experimenthiukkasfysiikkanucl-exElliptic-flowHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE5020: 5440 GeV-cms/nucleon[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quark-gluon plasma elliptic flow Pb collisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentViscosityelliptic flowQuark-gluon plasmaheavy ion: scattering ; flow: anisotropy ; gluon: saturation ; correlation: higher-order ; initial state ; transverse momentum ; ALICE ; boundary condition ; CERN LHC Coll ; hydrodynamics ; color glass condensate ; numerical calculations ; experimental results ; 5020: 5440 GeV-cms/nucleonflow: anisotropyHigh Energy Heavy Ion Collisions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPerspectiveydinfysiikkahigher-order [correlation]Particle Physics - Experimentanisotropy [flow]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEvolutionFOS: Physical sciencesPb collisionstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences530scattering [heavy ion]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530saturation [gluon]numerical calculationsinitial statehep-exkvarkki-gluoniplasmaheavy-ion collisions nuclear physics correlations LHCcorrelation: higher-orderboundary condition5440 GeV-cms/nucleon [5020]hydrodynamicsgluon: saturationcolor glass condensateexperimental results
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Experimental observations of upstream overdeepening

2005

The issue of morphodynamic influence in meandering streams is investigated through a series of laboratory experiments on curved and straight flumes. Both qualitative and quantitative observations confirm the suitability of the recent theoretical developments (Zolezzi & Seminara 2001) that indicate the occurrence of two distinct regimes of morphodynamic influence, depending on the value of the width ratio of the channel β. The threshold value βR separating the upstream from the downstream influence regimes coincides with the resonant value discovered by Blondeaux & Seminara (1985). Indeed it is observed that upstream influence may occur only in relatively wide channels, while narrower stream…

BedformMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringOverdeepeningThe issue of morphodynamic influence in meandering streams is investigated through a series of laboratory experiments on curved and straight flumes. Both qualitative and quantitative observations confirm the suitability of the recent theoretical developments (Zolezzi & Seminara 2001) that indicate the occurrence of two distinct regimes of morphodynamic influence depending on the value of the width ratio of the channel β. The threshold value βR separating the upstream from the downstream influence regimes coincides with the resonant value discovered by Blondeaux & Seminara (1985). Indeed it is observed that upstream influence may occur only in relatively wide channels while narrower streams are dominated by downstream influence. A series of experiments has been carried out in order to check the above theoretical predictions and show for the first time evidence of the occurrence of upstream overdeepening. Two different sets of experiments have been designed where a discontinuity in channel geometry was present such that the channel morphodynamics was influenced in the upstream direction under super-resonant conditions (β >βR) and in the downstream direction under sub-resonant conditions (β <βR). Experimental results give qualitative and quantitative support to the theoretical predictions and allow us to clarify the limits of the linear analysis.MechanicsLinear analysisCondensed Matter PhysicsWidth ratioGeology
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Tevatron Run II combination of the effective leptonic electroweak mixing angle

2018

The Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program and the European Union community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.

Drell-Yan processsemianalytical programsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONUPGRADETevatronhadron-colliders01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & Fieldselectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLOUNIVERSAL MONTE-CARLOELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSangular distributionBatavia TEVATRON CollMonte CarloPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]gauge bosonPhysicsElectroweak interactionDrell–Yan processWeinberg anglespontaneous symmetry breaking [electroweak interaction]muon: pair productionPhysical Sciencesmixing angle [electroweak interaction]bosonPHOTOSmass: measured [W]asymmetryParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAMddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysicselectroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking114 Physical sciences530programmingW: mass: measuredStandard Modelanti-p p: colliding beams[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hadroproduction [Z0]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530High Energy Physicspair production [electron]pair production [muon]CALORIMETER010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSQed radiative-corrections; fermion pair production; universal; Monte Carlo; parton distributions; hadron-colliders; electromagnetic; calorimeter;semianalytical programs; E(+)E(-) annihilation; boson; production; D0 detectorGauge bosonBOSON PRODUCTIONMuonScience & Technologyelectroweak interaction: mixing angleAnti-p p: scattering | anti-p p: colliding beams | Z0: hadroproduction | Z0: leptonic decay | electroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking | electroweak interaction: mixing angle | muon: pair production | W: mass: measured | Weinberg angle | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | angular distribution | electron: pair production | Drell-Yan process | gauge boson | programming | asymmetry | CDF | DZERO | experimental resultsIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyuniversalWeinberg angleZ0: hadroproductionQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; UNIVERSAL; MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC; CALORIMETER; SEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAM; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; BOSON; PRODUCTION; D0 DETECTORleptonic decay [Z0]E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONelectromagneticPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayD0 DETECTORCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproductioncolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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First Observation of an Attractive Interaction between a Proton and a Cascade Baryon

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. This Letter presents the first experimental observation of the attractive strong interaction between a proton and a multistrange baryon (hyperon) Ξ−. The result is extracted from two-particle correlations of combined p−Ξ−⊕¯p−¯Ξ+ pairs measured in p−Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV at the LHC with ALICE. The measured correlation function is compared with the prediction obtained assuming only an attractive Coulomb interaction and a stand…

Equation of state:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomyinteraction: Coulombhyperon01 natural sciencesdensity [saturation]hyperon productionALICEBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Coulombn: matterBOUND-STATE; COLLISIONScorrelation functionHeavy IonNuclear Experimentneutron starhadron-hadron scatteringlatticePhysicsPhysicsstrong interactionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431ddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]quark gluon plasmaPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431saturation: densitycorrelation: two-particleCOLLISIONSeducationStrong interactionPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]BOUND-STATE114 Physical sciencesmatter [n]Nuclear physicsinteraction: Coulomb ; correlation: two-particle ; saturation: density ; n: matter ; strong interaction ; lattice ; hyperon ; correlation function ; equation of state ; CERN LHC Coll ; neutron star ; ALICE ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleon0103 physical sciencesddc:530Neutron5020 GeV-cms/nucleon010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]equation of stateCoulomb [interaction]Heavy Ion Physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HyperonALICE experimenthyperon production hadron-hadron scattering ALICE experimentNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.BaryonElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Soft-dielectron excess in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

2021

Physical review letters 127(4), 042302 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.042302

HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomylow [transverse momentum]dielectron productionscattering [hadron hadron]01 natural sciencesSpectral lineQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityInvariant massDielectronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringAU COLLISIONSPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsbremsstrahlung: hadronicLarge Hadron Colliderradiation: thermalPhysicsMUON PAIRSPHOTON PRODUCTIONBremsstrahlungELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTIONddc:hadron: decayCERN LHC CollkinematicsMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTIONmany-body problemMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTION; SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION; ETA-MESON PRODUCTION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PHOTON PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; AU COLLISIONS; P-BE; MUON PAIRShadron hadron: scatteringParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringETA-MESON PRODUCTIONtransverse momentum: lowFOS: Physical sciencesthermal [radiation]Physics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]5300103 physical sciencesSPACE-TIME EVOLUTIONddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsenhancementp nucleus: scatteringP-BEhadronic [bremsstrahlung]ALICE particle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentparametrizationscattering [p nucleus]p p: scattering ; bremsstrahlung: hadronic ; transverse momentum: low ; p nucleus: scattering ; radiation: thermal ; hadron: decay ; hadron hadron: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; enhancement ; ALICE ; many-body problem ; parametrization ; multiplicity ; acceptance ; kinematics ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNUCLEUS COLLISIONSdecay [hadron]ALICE experiment dielectron production hadron-hadron scatteringacceptanceexperimental results
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Search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons in 7 TeV proton–proton collision data with the ATLAS det…

2012

A search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons has been performed using 2 fb[superscript −1] of proton–proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95% CL upper limit on the visible cross section for new phenomena is set, where the visible cross section is defined by the product of cross section, branching fraction, detector acceptance and event selection efficiency. A 95% CL lower limit of 32 TeV is set on the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) scale Λ independent of tan β. These limits provide the most s…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectortau leptonsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)tau leptons; jets; ATLAS detector0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physicstransverse momentum: missing-energy; new physics; Monte Carlo; supersymmetry: symmetry breaking; 70000 GeV-cms; jet: multiple production; mediation: gauge; supersymmetry: parameter space; tau: semileptonic decay; CERN LHC Coll; ATLAS; p p --> (n)jet 2tau anything; experimental results; cross section: upper limit; p p: scattering010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASCollisionDYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKINGHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector.

2011

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1  pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R<729  GeV are excluded at 95% C. L., providing the most sensitive limit on this model to date.

Particle physicsMISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGYCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencestransverse energy: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; universal extra dimension ; compactification ; CERN LHC Coll ; background ; p p: interaction ; final state: two-photon ; photon: Kaluza-Klein ; electroweak interaction: standard model: validity test ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]diphoton; events; transverse energy;proton-proton collisions; Hadron;ddc:530High Energy PhysicsSpecific model010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyCompactification (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaFIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTransverse planeCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysical review letters
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Search for an excess of events with an identical flavour lepton pair and significant missing transverse momentum in root s=7 TeV proton-proton collis…

2011

Results are presented of a search for supersymmetric particles decaying into final states with significant missing transverse momentum and exactly two identical flavour leptons (e or mu) of opposite charge in sqrt{s}=7 TeV collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. This channel is particularly sensitive to supersymmetric particle cascade decays producing flavour correlated lepton pairs. Flavour uncorrelated backgrounds are subtracted using a sample of opposite flavour lepton pair events. Observation of an excess beyond Standard Model expectations following this subtraction procedure would offer one of the best routes to measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles. In a data sample corres…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelFlavourSupergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Parameter space01 natural sciences530Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pionsparticle: cascade decay ; sparticle: search for ; electron: pair production ; muon: pair production ; p p: inelastic scattering ; transverse momentum: missing-energy ; supersymmetry: parameter space ; CERN LHC Coll ; new physics ; ATLAS ; dilepton: mass spectrum ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsPions0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]FysikHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLASGeneratorsCascadeTransverse momentumPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonModel
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